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Fast and robust pushbroom hyperspectral imaging via DMD-based scanning

机译:通过基于DmD的扫描快速而强大的推扫式高光谱成像

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摘要

We describe a new pushbroom hyperspectral imaging device that has no macromoving part. The main components of the proposed hyperspectral imager are adigital micromirror device (DMD), a CMOS image sensor with no filter as thespectral sensor, a CMOS color (RGB) image sensor as the auxiliary image sensor,and a diffraction grating. Using the image sensor pair, the device cansimultaneously capture hyperspectral data as well as RGB images of the scene.The RGB images captured by the auxiliary image sensor can facilitate geometricco-registration of the hyperspectral image slices captured by the spectralsensor. In addition, the information discernible from the RGB images can leadto capturing the spectral data of only the regions of interest within thescene. The proposed hyperspectral imaging architecture is cost-effective, fast,and robust. It also enables a trade-off between resolution and speed. We havebuilt an initial prototype based on the proposed design. The prototype cancapture a hyperspectral image datacube with a spatial resolution of 192x192pixels and a spectral resolution of 500 bands in less than thirty seconds.
机译:我们描述了一种没有大运动部分的新型推扫式高光谱成像设备。提出的高光谱成像仪的主要组件是数字微镜器件(DMD),不带滤光片的CMOS图像传感器作为光谱传感器,CMOS彩色(RGB)图像传感器作为辅助图像传感器以及衍射光栅。使用图像传感器对,该设备可以同时捕获场景的高光谱数据和RGB图像。辅助图像传感器捕获的RGB图像可以促进光谱传感器捕获的高光谱图像切片的几何共配准。另外,从RGB图像中可辨别的信息可以导致仅捕获场景内感兴趣区域的光谱数据。所提出的高光谱成像体系结构具有成本效益,快速且稳定。它还可以在分辨率和速度之间进行权衡。我们已经根据建议的设计构建了初始原型。该原型可以在不到30秒的时间内捕获具有192x192像素的空间分辨率和500个波段的光谱分辨率的高光谱图像数据立方体。

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